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Looking to buy in bulk? Enjoy unbeatable prices on wholesale trees and plants! 🌱 Contact us at +91 9493616161 or visit Mahindranursery.com to place an order!
Looking to buy in bulk? Enjoy unbeatable prices on wholesale trees and plants! 🌱 Contact us at +91 9493616161 or visit Mahindranursery.com to place an order!
calotropis procera

Calotropis Procera, What Do You Know About It?

🔍 Introduction to Calotropis Procera

Calotropis procera, commonly known as Sodom Apple, Milkweed, or Arka (in Ayurveda), is a tough, drought-tolerant plant species native to India, Africa, and the Middle East. It thrives in poor soils, survives extreme conditions, and blooms nearly all year round.

Often mistaken as a wild weed, this hardy plant actually plays a significant role in traditional medicine, soil rehabilitation, landscaping, and even cultural rituals. 🌱

At Mahindra Nursery, we offer healthy Calotropis Procera plants for landscaping, roadside plantations, and traditional use across India. Connect with us at 📧 info@mahindranursery.com or 📞 +91 9493616161 for wholesale orders.


🌿 Botanical Description

Attribute Details
Botanical Name Calotropis procera
Common Names Sodom Apple, Arka, Milkweed
Family Apocynaceae
Origin Africa, Middle East, India
Plant Type Perennial Shrub
Height 4–6 feet (can grow up to 10 ft)
Leaves Thick, leathery, grey-green
Flowers Star-shaped, lavender/purple & white
Fruit Balloon-like green fruit with seeds
Sap Milky latex
Hardiness Zone USDA 9–11

📸 Visual Characteristics

  • 🌿 Leaves: Large, ovate, grayish-green, covered with waxy coating.

  • 🌼 Flowers: Attractive, star-shaped clusters; usually purplish or light violet.

  • 🥥 Fruit: Greenish inflated pods, which split open to release silky-haired seeds.

  • 🌿 Stem: Thick, upright, often branching from the base.

  • 💧 Latex: White sap emerges when any part of the plant is cut or damaged.


🌳 Why Choose Calotropis Procera from Mahindra Nursery?

Native Plant: Perfect for Indian climates and supports native biodiversity
Minimal Watering Needs: Excellent for xeriscaping or arid gardens
Low Maintenance: Requires little care once established
Medicinal Benefits: Recognized in Ayurveda for therapeutic use
Roadside Plantation: Popular with forest departments and urban landscapers
Bulk Availability: Available in different sizes and quantities at Mahindra Nursery


🌿 Growing & Cultivation Guide

🪴 Ideal Conditions

Requirement Ideal Range
Sunlight Full Sun
Soil Type Sandy, Loamy, Poor Soils
pH Level 6.1 – 7.8 (Neutral to slightly alkaline)
Water Needs Low once established
Temperature 25°C – 45°C (tolerates extreme heat)

🌱 Propagation Methods

  • Seed Propagation: Most common. Seeds germinate easily in warm weather.

  • Stem Cuttings: Works well in controlled nursery conditions.

🌿 Planting Tips

  • Plant during the early monsoon or spring season for best results.

  • Use well-drained soil and full sunlight exposure.

  • No need for frequent fertilizers or pesticides.

  • Avoid overwatering.


🛡️ Benefits of Calotropis Procera

🌿 1. Environmental Uses

  • Soil Stabilization: Used for erosion control and barren land rehabilitation.

  • Air Purification: Filters dust and pollutants due to its thick leaves.

  • Desert Landscaping: Common in xeriscaping and dry urban green spaces.

  • Pollinator Support: Flowers attract butterflies and bees 🐝.


🧪 2. Medicinal & Ayurvedic Uses

Part Used Medicinal Application
Leaves Anti-inflammatory poultices for wounds
Latex Used in treating skin disorders & asthma
Flowers Used in fever treatment
Root Bark Known for digestive & antihelminthic use

NOTE: Always consult a licensed Ayurvedic practitioner or doctor before using Calotropis for treatment, as latex can be toxic in high doses.


🛕 3. Cultural & Ritual Use

  • In Hindu traditions, Calotropis is sacred to Lord Shiva.

  • Used in pujas, especially during Maha Shivaratri.

  • Leaves are offered in temples across South India.


🔥 4. Industrial & Practical Uses

  • Latex: Used in traditional rubber making.

  • Fiber: Coarse fibers from the stem used in ropes and mats.

  • Insect Repellent: Burned to repel insects in villages.

  • Biofuel: Potential use of plant biomass in bioenergy production.


⚠️ Safety & Precautions

  • Toxic if Ingested: Especially the milky latex—keep away from children and pets.

  • 👀 Skin Irritant: Handle with gloves during pruning or propagation.

  • ⚠️ Not for Regular Consumption: Despite medicinal uses, unsupervised use is dangerous.

  • 🚫 Invasive Nature: Spreads easily, control needed in home gardens.


📍 Landscaping with Calotropis Procera

🌵 Popular Landscaping Uses:

  • Road Median Planting

  • Desert Gardens

  • Wildlife-Friendly Gardens

  • Temple Gardens

  • Dry Riverbeds or Sand Dunes

💡 Pro Tip: Combine Calotropis with Agave, Bougainvillea, and Cactus varieties for a stunning drought-tolerant garden design.


📦 Calotropis Procera Availability at Mahindra Nursery

Bag Size Plant Age Approx. Weight Suitability
8x10 1 year ~3 kg Basic landscaping, farm use
12x13 2 years ~10 kg Roadside plantation, puja gardens
15x16 3 years ~15 kg Large-scale landscaping, temples
18x18+ 4 years ~35+ kg Mature landscapes, eco-parks

🛒 For wholesale orders or custom size requirements, contact us at:

📧 info@mahindranursery.com
📞 +91 9493616161
🌐 www.mahindranursery.com


📚 Research & References

  • AYUSH Ministry of India – Traditional Use of Arka in Ayurveda

  • ICAR – Calotropis as a xerophytic species for dryland management

  • National Medicinal Plant Board – Listing Calotropis as a medicinal herb

  • Journal of Ethnopharmacology – Latex toxicity and therapeutic properties


🌱 FAQs on Calotropis Procera

Q1. Is Calotropis Procera safe for home gardens?
A1. It is safe but should be handled carefully due to its latex. Ideal for open landscapes, dry zones, and roadside planting, not for play areas or pet zones.

Q2. Can I use Calotropis as a hedge plant?
A2. Yes, it can be trimmed and grown as a natural, spiny boundary.

Q3. Does Mahindra Nursery offer delivery across India?
A3. Yes! We offer India-wide vehicle transport for bulk plant orders, including Calotropis, with quality assurance.


❤️ Why Buy from Mahindra Nursery?

🌱 Over 25 years in wholesale nursery business
🚚 Pan India delivery via trusted logistics
📦 Custom sizes, mature plants, and quality assured
💬 Personalized support and consultation
📞 Contact: +91 9493616161 | 📧 info@mahindranursery.com


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📌 Final Thoughts

Calotropis Procera is not just a wild shrub, it is a resilient, medicinal, spiritual, and environmental hero. Whether you're a landscaping contractor, ayurvedic practitioner, or an urban garden enthusiast, this plant can offer value on many levels.

Order premium-quality Calotropis plants directly from Mahindra Nursery, your trusted wholesale plant supplier in India.

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Comments

Sangita - February 18, 2024

Classification calotropis procere

Ranbir Singh - April 7, 2023

गांव में इसे विलायती आक के नाम से जानते हैं
इसका प्रयोग दाद खाज खुजली के लिए किया जाता है दाद पर आक का दूध लगाने से बहुत जल्द दाद ठीक हो जाता है
गर्म तवे पर सरसों का तेल लगाकर उस पर आक के पत्तों को गर्म करके पेट पर बांधने से पेट की सूजन जड़ से खत्म हो जाती है

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