+91 9493616161
+91 9493616161
Calotropis procera, commonly known as Sodom Apple, Milkweed, or Arka (in Ayurveda), is a tough, drought-tolerant plant species native to India, Africa, and the Middle East. It thrives in poor soils, survives extreme conditions, and blooms nearly all year round.
Often mistaken as a wild weed, this hardy plant actually plays a significant role in traditional medicine, soil rehabilitation, landscaping, and even cultural rituals. 🌱
At Mahindra Nursery, we offer healthy Calotropis Procera plants for landscaping, roadside plantations, and traditional use across India. Connect with us at 📧 info@mahindranursery.com or 📞 +91 9493616161 for wholesale orders.
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Botanical Name | Calotropis procera |
Common Names | Sodom Apple, Arka, Milkweed |
Family | Apocynaceae |
Origin | Africa, Middle East, India |
Plant Type | Perennial Shrub |
Height | 4–6 feet (can grow up to 10 ft) |
Leaves | Thick, leathery, grey-green |
Flowers | Star-shaped, lavender/purple & white |
Fruit | Balloon-like green fruit with seeds |
Sap | Milky latex |
Hardiness Zone | USDA 9–11 |
🌿 Leaves: Large, ovate, grayish-green, covered with waxy coating.
🌼 Flowers: Attractive, star-shaped clusters; usually purplish or light violet.
🥥 Fruit: Greenish inflated pods, which split open to release silky-haired seeds.
🌿 Stem: Thick, upright, often branching from the base.
💧 Latex: White sap emerges when any part of the plant is cut or damaged.
✅ Native Plant: Perfect for Indian climates and supports native biodiversity
✅ Minimal Watering Needs: Excellent for xeriscaping or arid gardens
✅ Low Maintenance: Requires little care once established
✅ Medicinal Benefits: Recognized in Ayurveda for therapeutic use
✅ Roadside Plantation: Popular with forest departments and urban landscapers
✅ Bulk Availability: Available in different sizes and quantities at Mahindra Nursery
Requirement | Ideal Range |
---|---|
Sunlight | Full Sun |
Soil Type | Sandy, Loamy, Poor Soils |
pH Level | 6.1 – 7.8 (Neutral to slightly alkaline) |
Water Needs | Low once established |
Temperature | 25°C – 45°C (tolerates extreme heat) |
Seed Propagation: Most common. Seeds germinate easily in warm weather.
Stem Cuttings: Works well in controlled nursery conditions.
Plant during the early monsoon or spring season for best results.
Use well-drained soil and full sunlight exposure.
No need for frequent fertilizers or pesticides.
Avoid overwatering.
Soil Stabilization: Used for erosion control and barren land rehabilitation.
Air Purification: Filters dust and pollutants due to its thick leaves.
Desert Landscaping: Common in xeriscaping and dry urban green spaces.
Pollinator Support: Flowers attract butterflies and bees 🐝.
Part Used | Medicinal Application |
---|---|
Leaves | Anti-inflammatory poultices for wounds |
Latex | Used in treating skin disorders & asthma |
Flowers | Used in fever treatment |
Root Bark | Known for digestive & antihelminthic use |
NOTE: Always consult a licensed Ayurvedic practitioner or doctor before using Calotropis for treatment, as latex can be toxic in high doses.
In Hindu traditions, Calotropis is sacred to Lord Shiva.
Used in pujas, especially during Maha Shivaratri.
Leaves are offered in temples across South India.
Latex: Used in traditional rubber making.
Fiber: Coarse fibers from the stem used in ropes and mats.
Insect Repellent: Burned to repel insects in villages.
Biofuel: Potential use of plant biomass in bioenergy production.
❌ Toxic if Ingested: Especially the milky latex—keep away from children and pets.
👀 Skin Irritant: Handle with gloves during pruning or propagation.
⚠️ Not for Regular Consumption: Despite medicinal uses, unsupervised use is dangerous.
🚫 Invasive Nature: Spreads easily, control needed in home gardens.
Road Median Planting
Desert Gardens
Wildlife-Friendly Gardens
Temple Gardens
Dry Riverbeds or Sand Dunes
💡 Pro Tip: Combine Calotropis with Agave, Bougainvillea, and Cactus varieties for a stunning drought-tolerant garden design.
Bag Size | Plant Age | Approx. Weight | Suitability |
---|---|---|---|
8x10 | 1 year | ~3 kg | Basic landscaping, farm use |
12x13 | 2 years | ~10 kg | Roadside plantation, puja gardens |
15x16 | 3 years | ~15 kg | Large-scale landscaping, temples |
18x18+ | 4 years | ~35+ kg | Mature landscapes, eco-parks |
🛒 For wholesale orders or custom size requirements, contact us at:
📧 info@mahindranursery.com
📞 +91 9493616161
🌐 www.mahindranursery.com
AYUSH Ministry of India – Traditional Use of Arka in Ayurveda
ICAR – Calotropis as a xerophytic species for dryland management
National Medicinal Plant Board – Listing Calotropis as a medicinal herb
Journal of Ethnopharmacology – Latex toxicity and therapeutic properties
Q1. Is Calotropis Procera safe for home gardens?
A1. It is safe but should be handled carefully due to its latex. Ideal for open landscapes, dry zones, and roadside planting, not for play areas or pet zones.
Q2. Can I use Calotropis as a hedge plant?
A2. Yes, it can be trimmed and grown as a natural, spiny boundary.
Q3. Does Mahindra Nursery offer delivery across India?
A3. Yes! We offer India-wide vehicle transport for bulk plant orders, including Calotropis, with quality assurance.
🌱 Over 25 years in wholesale nursery business
🚚 Pan India delivery via trusted logistics
📦 Custom sizes, mature plants, and quality assured
💬 Personalized support and consultation
📞 Contact: +91 9493616161 | 📧 info@mahindranursery.com
Calotropis Procera is not just a wild shrub, it is a resilient, medicinal, spiritual, and environmental hero. Whether you're a landscaping contractor, ayurvedic practitioner, or an urban garden enthusiast, this plant can offer value on many levels.
Order premium-quality Calotropis plants directly from Mahindra Nursery, your trusted wholesale plant supplier in India.
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